The numerical value of the one cited above in Chaldean numerology is: 2 (sooh-prah) Latin for “above”, in legal briefs and decisions it refers to the citation of a previously mentioned court decision. Thus, when a case is first cited, it is called Guinn v. United States, (1915) 238 U.S. 347, meaning that it is in volume 238 of the U.S. Reports (of the Supreme Court) at page 347 and was decided in 1915. The next time the case will be cited as Guinn v. United States, above. (2018, 05). Above legaldictionary.lawin.org Accessed 09, 2022, from legaldictionary.lawin.org/above-mentioned/ 05 2018. 09 2022 prep.
Latin for “below”, this is a legal abbreviation to indicate that the details or citation of a case will come later in the letter. Infra is different from above, which shows that a case has already been cited “above”. Typical language is Jones v. McLaughlin, below, which means that the exact citation of the case, including volume and page number, will follow later in the document. This above-mentioned entry has been published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 (CC BY 3.0) license, which allows for unrestricted use and reproduction, provided that the author(s) of the above entry and the Lawi platform are each cited as the source of the above entry. Please note that this CC BY license applies to certain textual content in the above cases and that certain images and other textual or non-textual elements may be subject to special copyright agreements. Instructions on how to quote mentioned above can be found below in our “Cite this entry” recommendation. What made you decide to look for it in this dictionary? Please let us know where you read it (including the quote if possible). This is a preliminary summary of an upcoming entry in the Encyclopedia of Law.
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